单元写作小专题& Section B(3a～3b)

　　【单元写作目标】

　　能简单介绍不同国家的人们见面时的礼仪习俗及日常生活中的习俗。

　　1．能用"①you are supposed/expected to do...②it's polite/impolite/rude/important to do...③you have to"等句型阐述各种礼仪；

　　2．能用 "if/when you...you should/are supposed/expected to do..."表达各种情境下人们该注意的礼仪或习俗；

　　3．写作微技能：写作中运用不同的句式表达，体现语言的丰富性。

　　一、语言积累

　　(一)Greetings：根据句意及首字母提示，完成下列句子，并归纳写作目标中的句型。

　　1．It is polite to bow to each other when you greet people in Korea.

　　2．You are expected to shake hands when you meet Chinese for the first time.

　　3．You are supposed to kiss when you meet someone for the first time in Brazil.

　　4．It is impolite to talk aloud in public.

　　(二)Table manners：根据句意及汉语提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。

　　1．It's worth(值得)spending time to learn about the customs(习俗) of China before you go there.It's important to know about some basic(基础的) table manners in China.

　　2．It's impolite to stick(插入) your chopsticks into the food in China.

　　3．In China，you're not supposed to use your chopsticks to hit an empty(空的) bowl.

　　4．You shouldn't point at(指着)anyone with your chopsticks.

　　5．In France，when you eat fruit，you have to cut it up and eat it with a fork(叉)．

　　(三)Visiting people：根据句意及汉语提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。

　　1．If there are people in the room，you should knock(敲) before entering.

　　2．In Colombia，they often drop by(顺便拜访) their friends' homes if they have time.

　　3．In Switzerland，your friend may get mad(变得生气)if you're even 15 minutes late.So you should make an effort(努力) to be on time when you meet friends.

　　4．In China，people are hospitable.They go out of their way(格外努力做某事) to make you feel at home(感觉宾至如归) when you visit them.

　　(四)用不同的句式表达下列风俗习惯。

　　1．在中国，你不应该在吃饭的时候在餐桌边讲话。(be supposed to do sth.)

　　In__China，you__are__not__supposed__to__talk__at__the__table__while__eating.

　　2．当你第一次拜访朋友时，你被期待带一份小礼物。(be expected to do sth.)

　　You__are__expected__to__bring__a__small__gift__when__you__visit__your__friends__for__the__first__time.

　　3．让他人等很久是不礼貌的。(It's impolite to do sth.)

It's__impolite__to__keep__others__waiting__so__lo