必修五Unit 5 First aid Using language课时作业

第一节、完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)

　　阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　A man's best friend may become his enemy. His children that he has 　1　 with loving care may show no thanks. Those who are 　2　 to us, and those whom we trust with our happiness 　3　 turn against their faith. The money that a man has may 　4　. It flies from him, perhaps when he needs it 　5　. A man's reputation(名誉) may be lost in a moment of ill-considered 　6　. The people who would prefer to fall on their knees to do us honour when success is with us may be the 　7　 to throw the stone of malice (敌意) when failure settles its cloud upon our heads.

　　The one absolutely (绝对地) 　8　 friend that man can have in this selfish world, the one that never deserts (遗弃) him is his 　9　. A man's dog stands by him 　10　 he is rich or poor, healthy or sick. He will sleep on the cold ground, 　11　 the wintry winds blow and the snow drives hard, 　12　 he may be near his master's side. He will 　13　 the hand that has no food to offer. He guards the sleep of his poor master as if he 　14　 a prince. When all other friends desert him, the dog 　15　. When reputation falls to pieces, he is as constant (不断的) in his love as the sun in its journey 　16　 the heavens.

　　If the master becomes friendless and homeless, 　17　 the faithful dog asks for is to be with him. And when 　18　 takes his master in its embrace (拥抱) and his body 　19　 away in the cold ground, there by the grave (墓) will the dog be found, his head between his paws, his eyes sad but 　20　 in alert watchfulness, faithful and true even in death.

1. A. brought out B. brought up

C. brought in D. brought on

答案:B

解析:bring out的含义是"拿出"; bring up的含义是"抚养, 培养"; bring in表示"引进"; bring on则表示"引起, 使提高"。由本句前面的"Hischildren"可知此处指"他抚养的孩子们"。

2. A. nearest B. most useful

C. farthest D. strangest

答案:A

解析:根据and后的"those whom we trust. . . "可知此处应用与trust最接近的词, 在四个选项中只有nearest表示"那些与我们最亲近的人"符合句意。

3. A. must B. have to

C. may D. should