2017--2018学年人教版必修五Unit 1 great scientists learning about language课时作业
2017--2018学年人教版必修五Unit 1 great scientists learning about language课时作业第1页

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.A persons value lies not in what he has achieved(achieve) but in what he hopes to achieve.

解析:考查时态。句意:人的意义不在于他所达到的,而是在于他所希望达到的。

2. Last Saturday the museum was crowded with(crowd) visitors, many from China.

解析:考查动词词组。句意:上周六,博物馆里挤满了游客,(他们当中)许多来自中国。

3.I hope Jack will behave himself(behave) at Janes birthday party.

解析:考查动词用法。句意:希望杰克将在简的生日聚会上表现得体。

4.What makes you suppose him to be connected with them?

解析:考查动词词组。句意:是什么使你认为他与他们有联系?

5.The audience all crowded in/into(crowd) the stadium when they saw the superstar.

解析:考查动词词组。句意:当他们看到那位超级明星时,观众一起涌入体育馆。

6.He meant to have helped(help) me with it, but he was too busy then.

解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:他本打算帮我个忙,但是那时他太忙了。meant to have done sth.=had meant to do sth.,表示"本打算做某事,但实际上并没有做"。

7.She didn't show up at the party, which made all of us disappointed(disappoint).

解析:考查"make+宾语+宾补"的用法。句意:她没有在聚会上出现,这使我们大家都很失望。disappointed失望的,沮丧的,常修饰人。

8.What inspired you to form an organization(organize) that promotes a healthy plant﹣based diet?

解析:考查词形转换。句意:是什么给了你灵感建立一个组织来推广健康的植物性饮食呢?由句中的不定冠词an可知用名词,organization组织,机构,团体。

9.She devoted her entire energy to preparing(prepare) for the final exam,and she got high marks.

解析:考查固定短语。句意:她把全部精力都放在了准备期末考试上,并取得了好成绩。devote...to...致力于,投身于,献身于,其中to是介词,其后接名词、动名词、代词或名词性从句。

10.Having overcome(overcome) countless hardships, he finally stepped on the road to success.

解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:克服了无数的困难,他终于踏上了成功之路。根据句意可知,"克服困难"发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前,overcome又与主语he是逻辑上的主谓关系,因此用现在分词的完成式。

Ⅱ.单句改错

1.Here they used to sit in the through a long lazy summer's day.

解析:句意:他们过去常坐在这儿的树荫下,度过一个漫长的懒洋洋的夏日。shade阴凉处。

2.It is to consider this point more closely.

解析:句意:更严密地考虑这一点是值得的。

3.I with him all day, but I wasn't able to convince him.