2017--2018学年人教版必修五Unit 2 The United Kingdom reading课时作业
2017--2018学年人教版必修五Unit 2 The United Kingdom reading课时作业第1页

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1. China is already technologically equipped(equipment) to operate a real﹣name ticket system for the railways.

解析:句意:中国在技术上已有能力实行火车票实名制。equip sb. to do sth.使某人有能力做某事。

2.Open the windows to keep the air in the bedroom circulating(circulation) well.

解析:circulate循环,流通。句意:敞开窗户让卧室里的空气通畅。

3.He is always the first person to arrive(arrive) and is always working hard.

解析:序数词后用不定式形式作后置定语。

4.I would stay at home rather than watch a boring movie at the cinema.

解析:rather than而不愿。句意:我宁愿呆在家也不愿去电影院看枯燥乏味的电影。

5.Population expansion(expand) is one of the most serious problems in the modern world.

解析:考查词形转换。句意:人口膨胀是当今世界最严峻的问题之一。分析句子结构可知,此处是"人口膨胀",在句中作主语,因此用expand的名词形式。

6.The study finds that about 40 percent of all the food produced(produce) in the United States is wasted.

解析:考查过去分词作定语。句意:研究发现,在美国大约40%的食物都被浪费了。分析句子结构可知,food与produce是动宾关系,且宾语从句中有谓语动词is wasted,因此这里用过去分词作后置定语。

7.Both sides consider it desirable to further the understanding between the two countries.

解析:考查形式宾语。句意:双方认为增进两国之间的了解是可取的。分析句子结构可知,这里用it作形式宾语,代替句子真正的宾语to further the understanding between the two countries,因此填it。

8.It is known that a good education should equip you for life.

解析:考查介词。句意:众所周知,良好的教育能受用终生。equip...for...使作好......准备,使有能力。由于受equip...with...的干扰,此题考生易误填with,equip...with...用......装备。

9.After ten long years' struggle against poverty she brought up her son.

解析:考查固定短语。句意:在贫困中挣扎了十年后,她总算把儿子抚养成人。根据空后的poverty是斗争的对象可知,空处应填against

10.I don't agree with him on that although/though he might be right.

解析:考查让步状语从句。句意:在那一点上,我不同意他的意见,尽管他可能是对的。根据句意可知,空处引导让步状语从句,因此填although或though。

Ⅱ.单句改错

1.If he failed, would he have to wait until next year for second try?

解析:考查冠词。句意:如果他失败的话,是不是还得等到明年才能再试一次?此处表示"又一,再一"之意,因此用"a+序数词+名词"。

2.Have you considered use of the lab in your free class?