必修一Unit 1 Friendship grammar课时作业

Part 1 Analyse the structure of the sentences.

1. We are working.

【答案】S+V

【解析】are working是谓语部分，为现在进行时。

2. I can swim very well.

【答案】S+V+Ad

【解析】can是情态动词。

3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.

【答案】S+V+IO+DO

【解析】这个句子可以写成The waiter brought me a bottle of beer to me。

4. Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.

【答案】S+V+O

【解析】主语是Both Tom and Jack。

5. Jim asked you to give his best wishes to everyone.

【答案】S+V+O+OC

【解析】you是宾语, to give his best wishes to everyone 是宾语补足语，表示目的。

6. You must get the car ready by tomorrow.

【答案】S+V+O+OC

【解析】the car 是宾语, ready形容词作为宾语补足语。

7. I have a lot of clothes to wash.

【答案】S+V+O

【解析】to wash是后置定语，来修饰clothes。

8. Read me the first paragraph.

【答案】S+V+IO+DO

【解析】me是间接宾语，the first paragraph是直接宾语。

9. He began learning English ten years ago.

【答案】S+V+O+Ad

【解析】began是谓语动词，learning English是宾语，ten years ago是时间状语。