Unit 19 language language learning B学案

　　1．单句语法填空

　　①There is no need to_call (call) him up.

　　②You have broken it now; it is no use crying (cry) over spilt milk.

　　③There is no point waiting (wait) here.

　　2．翻译句子

　　④She is clever and studies hard.It is no wonder that she always takes first place.

　　她聪明又刻苦，难怪总考第一。

　　⑤毫无疑问，不劳无获。(There is no doubt that ... )

　　There_is_no_doubt_that_no_pains,_no_gains.

　　2．It_was_predicted as early as the 1700s that English would one day be the global language and that has proved to be the case in the last few decades.

　　早在十八世纪，人们就预测到英语有一天会成为世界性的语言，并且在过去的几十年里已经得到了证明。

　　(1)It was predicted that ... 表示"据预测......"，在该句型中，it 作形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。

　　It is predicted by economists that there will be an increase in interest rates in 2018 in China.

　　经济学家预言，2018年中国利率将会上升。

　　(2)英语中，在不便或不必指明某看法、说法或消息的来源时，往往使用"It is＋过去分词＋that从句"句型进行转述。

　　It's said that ... 　　　据说......

　　It's thought that ... 人们认为......

　　It's suggested that ... 人们建议......

　　It's believed that ... 人们相信......

　　It's hoped that ... 人们希望......

　　It's expected that ... 预计....../人们认为

　　It is thought that Mr Green has arrived in Beijing.

　　＝Mr Green is thought to have arrived in Beijing.

　　我们认为格林先生已经到北京了。

　　It is generally believed that people with high EQ are open to new ideas.

　　＝People with high EQ are generally believed to be open to new ideas.

大家普遍认为情商高的人容易接受新观念。