2018-2019学年人教版高一英语必修三专题之 课堂导学 学案:Unit1 Festivals around the world
2018-2019学年人教版高一英语必修三专题之 课堂导学 学案:Unit1 Festivals around the world第1页

课堂导学

基础巩固

  一、词汇详解

  1.Discuss when they take place,what they celebrate and one thing that people do at that time.

  讨论它们是什么时间举行,庆祝的是什么事件,并说出人们在那天所做的一件事。

  要点提示:

  take place是不及物动词,无被动式,意思为"发生",常指经过安排的事情。

  典型例句:

  The interview is well planned and it is to take place on time.

  采访计划周密,会按时进行的。

  相关链接:

  happen发生,碰巧(指偶然性);chance碰巧发生,偶然发生(同happen),正式用语。例如:

  I happened to be here when you were in trouble.

  当你有困难时我碰巧在那儿。

  She chanced to be in the park when I was there.

  我在公园时碰巧她在那儿。

应用探究

选择填空

(1)We may never discover what ______ that night when you left for Beijing.

A.happened

B.chance

C.take place

D.took place

解析:从时间状语来看应使用过去时态,took place 虽为过去时,但它的意思是有计划、有安排地进行,题意应指那天夜里突然或偶然发生了什么事,故应使用A项happened。

答案:A

(2)-When does the ceremony ______?All the lovely boys and girls in our school are waiting for it.

-Sorry,I have no idea,but in my opinion, 8 a.m.

A.happen

B.chance

C.take place

D.took place

解析:文中所提到的ceremony一定是有计划作出了安排的,故应使用C项take place。

答案:C

  2.They would starve if food was difficult to find,so they celebrated when they had food.

  如果食物难以得到,他们会挨饿,因此,一旦有了食物,他们就开怀欢庆。

  要点提示:

  starve作动词时除了有"饿死,饥饿,使饥饿"的意思外,还有"渴望做某事"的意思。

典型例句: