Unit10 If you go to the party,you'll have a great time教案1
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Unit 10 If you go to the party,you'll have a great time!

1.I think...句型,是一个含有宾语从句的主从复合句,意为"我想...,我认为..."。

注意:后面的从句里如果有否定含义,往往把否定词由从句移到主句,这叫否定转移。

如:I don,t think I,m going to stay at home .我想我明天不会呆在家里

I don't think I 'll wear jeans to the party .我认为我不会穿牛仔裤参加晚会。

2. If we have it today, half the class won't come.

half the class=half of the class"一半的同学",

① half作名词,意为"一半,半个"复数形式是halves.

② half常用于"half a/an+名词"结构;如: half a cake , half an apple

③ 表示"几个半......"时,可用"数词+名词+and a half"或"数词+and a half+名词(复数)"结构。如:four hours and a half = four and a half hours

3. if条件句

以 if引导的条件状语从句 。注意:当主句是将来时的时候,从句要用一般现在时。

如: If it rains tomorrow ,we,ll stay at home.

If we have it today, half the class won't come.

If it rains tomorrow, I shall not climb the hills.

If I go to college, I will never become a great soccer player.

注意宾语从句中的if与条件状语从句if的区别。宾语从句中的if"是否"引导宾语从句,时态需根据语境确定。

  I don't know if it will rain tomorrow. 我不知道明天是否会下雨。

  I don't know if it rained yesterday.我不知道昨天是否下雨了。

仔细观察下列例句,然后总结归纳关于if 引导的条件状语 从句的用法。

1.If it rains next Sunday, we won't go for a picnic.如果下周日下雨,我们就不去野餐了。

2.If you go to the party, you will meet Uncle Zhang.如果你去参加聚会,就会遇到张叔叔。

3.I'll ask the teacher for help if I don't understand.如果我有不懂的知识,就会向老师求助。 4.We'll plant trees in the mountains if it is fine tomorrow.如果明天天气睛朗,我们就要去植树。

5.Put up your hand if you have any questions to ask.如果你有问题,请举手。

6.If I get there early, I can see the doctor soon.如果我早到这儿,我就能很快看病。

if连接了一个条件状语从句,表示假如有从句的动作发生,就会有主句的动作发生。

通常情况下,主句用一般将来时,if引导的条件状语从句要用_________时态;

由if 引导的条件状语从句既可以放在主句之______,如例句1、2、6;也可以放在主句之_______,如例句3、4、5 从句如果位于主句之前时,常用_________将其与主句隔开,如例句1、2、6

  若主句是祈使句,if引导的条件状语从句仍用____________时态。如例句_______;

练一练

  用所给词的正确形式填空。

1. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it (not rain)