Unit 3 Back to the past Task & Project学案

Task

Language focus

1. declare vt. 正式宣布，宣称，郑重地说，声明 declaration n.

【用法提示】

(1) declare sth. 宣布，申报 (2) declare sb./sth. to be 宣布某人/某事为......

(3) declare +that-clause 宣布，宣称...... (4) declared for/against 声明支持/反对

【考点训练】

(1) He declared that he was innocent. 他郑重声明他是清白的。

(2) They declared him (to be) the winner. 他们宣布他为获胜者。

(3) Hearing the 2008 Olympic Games ______, all the people in Beijing National Stadium burst

into cheers.

A. declared to be opened B. declaring to be opened

C. declared open D. to be declared open

2. in memory of = to the memory of 为了纪念

　She set up a charitable fund in memory of her father.

类似结构：in place of/in favour of/in need of/in search of/in charge of/in control of

【联想拓展】

memorial n. 纪念碑，纪念馆

a memorial to sb./sth. 为纪念......而立的纪念碑

【考点训练】

(1) This metal statue was built in memory of a famous scholar (为了纪念一位著名学者).

(2) They raised a memorial to the poet (为那位诗人立了一块纪念碑).

Project

Language focus

1. (Page 58 Line 2)When asked how a statue from distant Greece could have appeared in China, researchers explained that no doubt this was a result of Alexander the Great's influence.

【用法提示】

情态动词 + have done可表示对过去的推测：

could have done sth. 可能已做过某事 can't/couldn't have done sth. 不可能做过某事

Can/Could ... have done sth.? ......可能做了......吗?

may/might (not) have done sth. 可能（没）做过某事

must have done sth. 一定做过某事

【考点训练】

(1) Your eyes are so red. You can't have slept well (不可能睡得好) last night.

(2) My MP4 player isn't in my bag. Where can I have put it? (我可能把它放哪儿了呢？)