Unit 2 English around the world课时作业

I.单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

1. It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.

A. where B. why C. what D. that

【答案】D

【解析】考查强调句型。这个句子中含有it was，首先要考虑所给题目是不是一个强调句。把It was和横线去掉，发现句意仍然完整清楚，所以说这里就是一个强调句。强调句的基本结构是it is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分，所以用that，所以选D。句意：是文化，而不是语言，使得他很难适应国外的新的环境。

【名师点睛】

强调句的句型1. 陈述句的强调句型，It is/ was + 被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+ that/ who（当强调主语且主语指人）+ 其他部分。2. 一般疑问句的强调句型，同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型，被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分？4.not ... until ... 句型的强调句， 句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分。

2. I lost everything except my watch while ___________ in that hotel.

A. lived B. to live C. living D. having lived

【答案】C

【解析】考查现在分词。句意：我住在宾馆期间，除了我的表我失去了一切。ｗhile　ｄｏｉｎｇ　ｓｔｈ．在做某事期间，表示主动，用现在分词做时间状语，可知答案为Ｃ。

3. It's reported that 70% of people in China are _________ about the food security situation after so many accidents.

A. concerning B. concerned C. cautious D. certain

【答案】B

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