【100所名校】黑龙江省大庆市铁人中学2018-2019学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷 Word版含解析
【100所名校】黑龙江省大庆市铁人中学2018-2019学年高二上学期期中考试英语试卷 Word版含解析第3页

   25.Why did the woman quit her job?

   A.She had to support her husband.

   B.She had too much housework to do.

   C.She wanted to travel around the world.

   D.She needed to concentrate on her studies.

   26."He held down his own job..." in Paragraph 4 means that _________.

   A.he managed to keep his job B.he needed help in his work

   C.he cancelled his job D.he delayed his work

   27.The woman mentioned an incident 20 years ago to show _________.

   A.how busy their life was B.how her husband loved her

   C.how they improved their life D.how hard her husband worked

   

   "Have a nice day!" may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When my friend Maxie says "Have a nice day" with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and safe since another person cares about me and wishes me well.

   "Have a nice day. Next!" This version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out the door. The words come out in the same tone (腔调) with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone else's is the management's attempt to increase business.

   The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other. Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expression saves us when we don't know what to say. "Oh, you just had a tooth out? I'm terribly sorry, but have a nice day. "

   The expression can be pleasant. If a stranger says "Have a nice day" to you, you may find it heart­warming because someone you don't know has tried to be nice to you.

   Although the use of the expression is an insincere, meaningless social custom at times, there is nothing wrong with the sentence except that it is a little uninteresting. The salesgirl, the waitress, the teacher, and all the countless others who speak it without thinking may not really care about my day. But in a strange and comfortable way, it's nice to know they care enough to pretend they care when they really don't care all that much. While the expression may not often be sincere, it is always spoken. The point is that people say it all the time when they like.

   28.How does the author understand Maxie's words?

   A.Maxie shows her anxiety to the author.

   B.Maxie really wishes the author a good day.

   C.Maxie encourages the author to stay happy.

   D.Maxie really worries about the author's safety.

   29.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?

   A.The salesgirl is rude to the customers. B.The salesgirl is bored with her work.

   C.The salesgirl cares about me. D.The salesgirl says the words as usual.

   30.According to the last paragraph, people say " Have a nice day" ______________.

   A.as a habit B.as thanks

   C.sincerely D.Encouragingly

   31.By saying "Have a nice day," a stranger may ______.

   A.try to be polite to you B.express respect to you

   C.give his blessings to you D.share his pleasure with you

   

   We all know what a brain is. A doctor will tell you that the brain is the organ of the body in the head. It controls our body's functions, movements, emotions and thoughts. But a brain can mean so much more.

   A brain can also simply be a smart person. If a person is called brainy, he is smart and intelligent. If a family has many children but one of them is super smart, you could say, "He's the brains in the family." And if you are the brains behind something, you are responsible for developing or organizing something. For example, Bill Gates is the brains behind Microsoft.

   Brain trust is a group of experts who give advice. Word experts say the phrase "brain trust" became popular when Franklin D.Roosevelt first ran for president in 1932. Several professors gave him advice on social and political issues(问题)facing the U.S. These professors were called his "brain trust".

   These ways we use the word "brain" all make sense. But other ways we use the word are not so easy to understand. For example, to understand the next brain expression, you first need to know the word "drain". As a verb, to drain means to remove something by letting it flew away. So a brain drain may sound like a disease where the brain flows out the ears. But, brain drain is when a country's most educated people leave their countries to live in another. The brains are, sort of, draining out of the country.

However, if people are responsible for a great idea, you could say they brainstormed it. Here, brainstorm is not an act of weather. It is a process of thinking creatively about a complex topic. For example, business leaders may use brainstorming to create new products, and government leaders may brainstorm to solve problems.