一对一讲义

教师: 学生: 年级：

课 题 七年级下册第 Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!

一单元 学习目标与

考点分析 学习目标：Unit2常用短语、重要句型及核心语法

考点分析：that,if和whether引导的宾语从句、感叹句 　学习重点 掌握倒装句结构、动词ing形式做伴随状语、现在完成进行时 　学习方法 学习内容与过程 一、 重要短语

1.Chinese Spring Festival中国春节

The Lantern Festival 元宵节 Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节 The Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 The Water Festival

2.a little 一点儿；有点----------------a few

3.put on增加（体重）；发胖

You put on a lot, Tom.

4. in two weeks 两周后

5.sound like听起来像

6.be similar to与/和......相似 be similar in 在。。。方面相似 the same as 和。。。相同

7.in the shape of... 呈......的形式

8.on Mid-Autumn night在中秋之夜

9.shoot down射下

10.fly up to... 飞上

11.call out 叫喊；大声说出

12.lay out摆开；布置

　He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.

　辨析 lay lie

　lay laid laid laying 放；摆；下蛋 The hen doesn't lay eggs now

　lie lay lain lying 躺；存在 Please lie down for a rest.

　lie lied lied lying 说谎 The boy never tells a lie.

13.a good time to do... 做......的好时候

14.dress up 装扮，乔装打扮 辨析 dress wear put on be in

15.think of 认为；想起

16.play a trick on ... 开......的玩笑

17.the spirit of... ......的精神

18.the importance of ... ......的重要性

19.used to do sth过去常常做某事

20.end up 最终成为；最后处于

21.remind sb.of ... 使某人想起

22.wake up 醒来

23.in need 需要中，困难中的

24.the beginning of... .......的开始

25.between... and... 在......和......之间

26.give out发送；分发

27.not only ... but also... 不但......而且......

28.区别be famous for 因。。。而著名 be famous as 作为。。。而出名

二、 重点句型

1.Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.

结构：have/has been + 现在分词

对比：现在完成进行时--------------------------现在完成时

动作持续进行的状态 动作的结果

for centuries: 数世纪以来 for与一段时间连用 对比since

2.He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.

3.Not only do people...but they also....

4. 感叹句：What a great day !

How kind the girl is!

5. Bill wonders whether they will have zongzi again next year.

　He doesn't know whether to stay or not.

　I'm not sure whether the train will arrive on time.

6. However, most people think that the story of Chang'e is the most touching.

7. Whoever drank this could live forever, and Hou Yi planted to drink it with Chang'e.

8. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her names to the moon every night.

Call out one's name 大声呼喊sb

I called out her name but she turned a deaf ear to my calling.

9.After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.

10. Actually, we don't have to spend a lot of money.

辨析 spend pay cost take

11.Many people make their houses look scary.

12."Trick or treat" means kids will play a trick on you if you don't give them a treat.

play a trick on---捉弄

13.But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.

14. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the gost of Jacob, his dead business partner.

dead: no longer alive adi

区别die dying death

15. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him.

Warn sb ( not) to do sth

Warn sb about sth

Warn sb of/against (doing )sth 告诫sb当心/提防做某事

即学即练：

1. They wonder robots will make humans lose their jobs or not.

　　A that B if C whether

2.---I wonder when you in New York.

-----I will send an email to you as soon as I there.

A.arrive; will get B will arrive; get C will arrive; will get

3. great picture! Who painted it ?

A. How B What C How a D What a

4. The children will climb the hill if it tomorrow.

A. won't rain B. didn't rain C isn't raining D doesn't rain

5. He was tired he could not go on walking.

A. too; to B such; that C so; that

6,.I found a letter on the floor when I came into the classroom.

　A. lying B lay C lie D lies

一、单选：

1. Mr. Wang is ambulance man. He is always busy with the work.

A. the B. a C. an D. /

2. a summer evening, thunder crashed loudly.

　A. Of B. At C. In D. On

3. When I had nothing to do, I'd always my grandma in the countryside.

A. think of B. thought of C. think over D. thought about

4. Tom ______ the book before he took it.

　　　　A. looked up B. cared about

　　C. looked through D. cared for

5. I am in your plan because it sounds ______.

A. interesting...interested B. interesting... interesting

　 C. interested... interesting D. interested...interested

6. Take your coat if you feel hot ______ the sun.

A. of...at B. on...near C. up...under D. off...in

7. He can do the work. He any help.

　A. needn't B. needn't to C. don't need D. doesn't need

8. ---I'd rather have a cup of water.

--- .

A. Neither had he. B. Neither would he.

C. So had he. D. So would he.

9. interesting information they have got!

　A. What an B. What C. How D. What a

10. This story sounds .

A. frighten B. frightened C. frightening D. fright

11. There more people in the future.

　A. will have B. be C. will be D. are

12. he is young, ______ he knows a lot.

A. Although, / B. Though, but C. Because, so D. Because, /

13. What language can you better, English or Japanese?

A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak

14. There is milk in the fridge, let's go to the shop and buy some.

　　A. a little B. little C. a few D. few

15. The building is glass and stones.

A. made in B. made of C. made from D. made up

16. ---Do you think that people will live on the moon in the future?

　--- .

　　17. - How is your grandfather?

- Oh, he ____ for half a year.

- I am sorry to hear that.

A. has died B. died C. has been dead D. dies

18. Maths is an important subject, but it seems to be _____ for Mike to learn it well.

A. necessary B. difficult C. helpful D. possible

19. The number of guests invited _______ eighty, but a number of them

_______ absent(缺席的).

A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were

　　20. - Look! How high the building is!

- Yeah. It's said it _____ 2 years ago.

A. was built B. is built C. will be built D. has been built

二、完型填空

Emily is a schoolgirl. She 16 the black children in South Africa during the past five years. 17 she was 11 years old, she learned that it was hard for the black children in South Africa to have the same rights as the white people. She decided to give 18 to these children. In 19 year, Emily got more than 3,000 books and sent these books to the children in South Africa.

Now she has sent over 70,000 books to the children in South Africa.

20 years ago, an official from South Africa came to visit 21 and showed Emily a video of the happy kids who were getting the books. "They have their own 22 ," said Emily. "It makes me feel good to know I am helping."

But that's not all! Emily 23 helps people in many other ways. She raises money for children's charities. She works hard to let the war 24 people, and she founds clubs for middle school students. Emily also 25 children Chinese culture, and encourages middle school girls to study science.

( )16. A. has helped B. has visited C. has found D. has taught

( )17. A. Because B. If C. When D. Since

( )18. A. clothes B. books C. money D. medicine

( )19. A. one B. the first C. first D. last

( )20. A. A few B. A little C. A bit D. A lot

( )21. A. him B. her C. them D. you

( )22. A. school B. home C. library D. hospital

( )23. A. too B. either C. also D. still

( )24. A. away from B. near to C. far to D. nearby

( )25. A. teaches B. speaks to C. gives D. makes up

阅读理解：

Jiujiang Bridge is well-known in Guangdong. It lies between Jiujiang and Heshan. It's the main road to reach Guangzhou. The bridge was built in September, 1985. It was finished about three years later. It is about 1,675 metres long and sixteen metres wide. The bridge town is 80 metres high from the river. It is so busy every day. Over two hundred cars cross the bridge per minute. But people never forget that day-June 15th of 2007, when Jiujiang Bridge was knocked down by a boat full of sand. At that moment, the bridge was falling down, and four cars stopped suddenly. Oh, my god! We hope the same thing won't happen again.

( )26. When was Jiujiang Bridge finished?

A. In 1988. B. Before 1985. C. In 1985. D. After 2007.

( )27. How wide is the bridge?

A. 1, 675 metres. B. 16 metres. C. 60 metres. D. 80 metres.

( )28. What happened to the bridge on June 15th, 2007?

A. It was rebuilt. B. It was broken.

C. It set up a new record. D. Nothing happened.

( )29. If two hundred cars cross the bridge one minute, how many cars cross the bridge one day?

A. 28,800. B. 288,000. C. 4,800. D. 48,000.

30. What's the boat full of?

A. Stones. B. Sand. C. Wine. D. Cans.

In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join "environment clubs". In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.

Here are some things students often do.

No-rubbish lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in boxes that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least rubbish and report them to the whole school!

No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car, not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember:

Walk, jump, bike or run.

Use your legs! It's lots of fun!

Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty m3 of water a half hour? In a year, that will fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.

We love our environment. Let's work together to make it clean.

( )31. Environment clubs ask students ______.

A. to run to school every day B. to take exercise every day

C. not to forget to take cars D. not to throw away lunch boxes

( )32. From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ______.

A. at school B. in shops C. in clubs D. at home

( )33. On a no-car day, ______ will take a car to school.

A. both students and teachers B. only students

C. neither students nor teachers D. only teachers

( )34. After students mend toilets, they save ______.

A. a small river B. a club

C. a lot of water D. a toilet

( )35. The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ______.

A. clean schools B. make less pollution

C. join clubs D. help teachers