Unit 8 It must belong to Calar.复习

课前案--【基础知识梳理】

一、 重点词汇、短语

1.belong v 属于 = be owned by

belong to +人名（不能用所有格） +代词宾格（不能用物主代词） 属于

【注】：belong to不能用于进行时态或被动形式，其主语常常是物。

Sth. belongs to sb = sth is sb's

活学即练：

①The sweater belongs to __________ .( Tom) = The sweater is_______.

②Tai Wang __________(属于) China.

2.attend v 出席；参加 attend a meeting 出席会议

【辨析】 join/join in/take part in/attend

（1）join指加入某个党派, 团体组织等, 成为其中一员, 意为" 参军, 入党, 入团 "。 join the Army/the Party/the League

Will you join us in the picnic? 你参加我们的野炊吗？

（2） join in多指参加小规模的活动如"游戏, 比赛", 口语中常用。

join sb. in (doing) sth. 和某人一道做某事

Join in the basketball game. 参加篮球赛。

（3） take part in 指参加群众性活动, 着重说明主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。 We'll take part in the sports meeting/club.

take an active part in 积极参加（part前有形容词时加不定冠词）

（4）attend 正式用语 vt. 指参加会议, 婚礼, 葬礼, 典礼; 去上课, 上学, 听报告等。句子主语只是去听, 去看, 自己不一定起积极作用。

活学即练：

①Some model teachers were invited __________ (attend) the meeting.

② I ______________ (参加音乐会) last night. It was wonderful.

3.value n 价值 → valuable adj. 贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的

value v. 重视，珍视 value sb. as one's friend 将某人珍视为朋友

活学即练：

I think nothing else in the world is more ___________(有价值的) than my parents' love.

4."the rest of +名词 "时，谓语动词的数要与the rest of所表示的名词的数保持一致。相似的用法有：__________________________________________

活学即练：

( ) The rest of the students ____ in the classroom.

A. is studying B. are studying C. be studying D. is studied

5.pick up 捡起；拾起

接电话 Tom, I called you, but you didn't pick up

（开车）接某人I will pick you up at the station

学到；获得 He was picking up the skills quickly.

活学即练：