九年级英语课堂笔记

Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?

Section A

1a-2d

1. get some information about the town获取关于这个镇的信息。

information /news/ message辨析：

【解析】(1)information "消息，信息"__________名词) 一条信息_________________________

【2013·上海】The students didn't find much ______ about the topic on that website.

A report B article C information D story

（2）news 不可数名词，一般指新闻、消息 一则新闻 ___________________________

【谚语】No news is good news 没有消息就是好消息

( )① There are millions of websites on the Internet and there ___ a lot of useful ____ on the websites.

　　　A. are; information B. are; information C. is; information D. is; informations

( ) ②You can get much ____ about the World Expo on the Internet.

A. map B. Picture C. ticket D. information

【2014江苏扬州】8. - What a good ________ you've given me! Thanks a lot. - My pleasure.

A. information B. news C. suggestion D. advice

(3)message__________名词，消息、口信。

leave a message 留下消息

take a message （打电话时用）传个话，留口信

send a message 联络，联系 You could send short message to me if you have the idea.

give sb. a message 给某人捎口信=take a message for sb

【2011云南中考】 My friends sent me many short ____ with best wishes for my birthday.

A. news B. information C. messages D.suggestions

【2012·湖北·武汉】33. If Peter comes to us ,please ask him to leave a _____.

　　 A. letter B. sentence C. message D. notice

2.get a pair of shoes

【解析】pair " 一对；一副"

[点拨] a pair of 意为"一双/一对/一副......"， trousers; jeans; shoes; glasses等

　　 a pair of glasses一副眼镜 two pairs of trousers两条裤子

　　 three pairs of clean socks三双干净的短袜

[拓展] a pair of 作主语时，谓语动词用单数；

"数词＋pairs＋of"作主语时，谓语动词用复数。

　　This pair of glasses__________( cost) 200 yuan.这副眼镜200元。

　　Two pairs of shoes________(be) under the bed. 床底下有两双鞋。

【2012·黄石】 _______that pair of______a little cheaper?

A Is ; glass Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?

3. 1c: Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?

请问你能告诉我怎样去书店吗？

【解析1】

[句型] (1)"Could you (please) ＋ 动词原形？""请你......好吗？"

表示礼貌地请求对方做某事，在语气上比can更委婉。

　　-Could you please ____(close) the door? It's cold outside.

　　请你关上门好吗？外面太冷了。

　　-OK. I'll do it right away. 好，我马上就关。

否定式："Could you (please) not ＋动词原形？"

"请你(不要)做某事好吗？"用来表达有礼貌的请求。

肯定回答：Yes, sure/certainly/of course.

否定回答： Sorry, I can't.

　　-Could you please answer the telephone?　请你接电话好吗？

　　-Sure./Sorry, I can't. I'm too busy now.

　　 当然可以。/对不起，我不能，我现在太忙。

　　Could you please ___________(not play) computer game.

【2011·山西】-Could you please help me choose an MP4 player online?

-______.My computer doesn't work.

　　A I don't agree B I hope so C I'm afraid I can't

【2014重庆】36. --- Could you please tell me ________? --- Two months ago.

A. when did you take this photo B. when you took this photo

C. where did you take this photo D. where you took this photo

[句型] 常见的问路句型：

　　　(1)Could you please tell me where...is?

　　　(2)Could you please tell me how to get to...？

　　　(3)Could you please tell me how I can get to...？

　　　(4)Where is...， please?

　　　(5)Could you please tell me the way to...？

　　　(6)Which is the way to...？

　　　(7)Is there...near here?

【指路的常用表达方式】：

直着走： Go straight; Go straight head; Go down this road.

拐弯： Turn left/ right at the first crossing;

=Take the first turning on the left/right

指出具体位置： It's next to the bank/ between the park and the post office

/across from the school ; You won't miss it; It's on your left/ right.

【综合指路】：

(1) Walk along this street, and ... is on your left.

(2) Go down this way , and turn left at the first crossing ,

　　　and you'll find ... is right there , on your left.

(3) You can just take No.1 bus, and get off the second station. Then you'll see it

【2014贵州遵义】40. -Excuse me, where is the nearest bus stop? --____________.

　　A. I don't want say anything B. Go straight ahead for 50 meters

　　C. It will take an hour to go there.

　【解析2】 "疑问词＋不定式"结构常用在know, decide, find out, tell, forget, remember, see, understand等动词后作宾语，相当于宾语从句。当宾语从句的主语与主句的主语相同时，宾语从句可转换为"疑问词＋不定式结构"。

　　 (She didn't know which blouse she should buy.

　　= She didn't know______ _________ ______ _______.她不知道买哪件衬衫。

　　I'm thinking about what I should say.) 我在考虑说什么。

　　＝ I'm thinking about_________ _______ _________.

[2013·济宁]-I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation.What about you?

　　-I haven't decided where______.

A go B went C going D to g