Unit 16 Stories

　　一、课前基础自查

　　(一)分类记单词--省时高效

Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)

1．biography n. 　　　　　传记

2．fantasy n. 想象(幻想)物

3．violinist n. 小提琴家

4．princess n. 公主，王妃

5．criteria pl.n. (评判的)标准

6．novelist n. (长篇)小说家

7．rewind vi. & vt. 倒回

8．architecture n. 建筑

9．authentic adj. 原作的；真正的

10．characteristic adj. 典型的

11．monument n. 纪念碑，纪念堂

12．sorrow n. 悲伤，难过

13．former adj. 以前的

14．spill vi.&vt. 洒出，溅出 Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)

1．tiresome adj.　 讨厌的，令人厌倦的

2．specific adj. 详细的；特定的

3．loss n. 遗失，丢失

4．complex adj. 复杂的

5．tense adj. 紧张的

6．breakthrough n. 突破，重大发现

7．abandon vt. 放弃，遗弃

8．preserve vt. 保护，保存

9．witness v. 目击

10．occur vi. 发生

11．gather vi.& vt. 聚集

12．sympathy n. 同情

13．burst vi. 爆炸；冲，闯

14．eager adj. 渴望的，热衷的 Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)

1．musical adj.音乐的 n．音乐剧，音乐片→music n．音乐→musician n．音乐家

2．abnormal adj.反常的，不正常的→normal adj.正常的；通常的

3．admirable adj.令人钦佩的，极佳的→admire vt.尊敬；钦佩→admiration n．尊 敬；钦佩

4．significance n．重要性；意义→significant adj.重大的；有重要意义的

5．origin n．起源，开端；出身→original adj.最初的；起先的

6．restriction n．限制，约束→restrict vt.限制，约束

7．particularly adv.特别地，特定地→particular adj.特别的；挑剔的

8. discourage vt.使泄气，使灰心→discouraged adj.气馁的，泄气的→discouraging adj.令人泄气的→courage n．勇气→encourage vt.鼓励

9．suffering n．痛苦，困难→suffer v．遭受

10．imitation n．模仿→imitate_ v．模仿，仿效

11．gradual adj.逐渐的→gradually adv.逐渐地 [语境活用]

1．From his discouraged look, I judged he wasn't hired, which was really discouraging. But I still encouraged him to go to other companies to try his fortune.(discourage)

2．Most students think it significant to join the English Corner, though a few haven't realized the significance of it.(significance)

3．It is reported that the famous actress is particular about dress, particularly when she attends the opening ceremony of her new film.(particularly)

4．We went to the gallery last weekend and all the artists deserve admiration. In other words, we admired the artists for their admirable skills.(admire)

5．It is normal that patients will have some abnormal behaviors when they are in low spirits.(normal)

6．I don't know about the origin of life on the earth, but I'm sure life on the earth must have gone through a long original period.(origin)