高三英语复习学案SBI units9—10(新人教版)
高三英语复习学案SBI units9—10(新人教版)第5页

 ① That depends. 要看情况而定。

 ② It (all) depends. 要看情况而定。

 ③ depend on / upon 依靠;由......而定.取决于;从属于;依赖其维持

【考例】[2004江苏]

 -- How long are you staying? -- I don't know. ____.

 A. That's OK B. Never mind

 C. It depends D. It doesn't matter

[考查目标]考查depend在交际场合的用法。

[答案与解析]C it depends 意思是"看情况。不能确

定"。

8. devote vt. 投入于;献身

 devoted 忠实的;献身......的;专用的

 devote one's time / life / energy / oneself to (doing) sth. 致力于......;献身于...... = be devoted to...致力于......;献身于......;忠实于...... After that, he devoted his entire energy to these studies. 从那以后,他全力以赴从事这些研究工作。/ He is very devoted to his wife. 他很忠实于他的妻子。

9. devote 的用法

 ▲ 构词:

 ① devotion n. 献身;奉献;忠诚;热心,专心

 ② devoted adj. 忠诚的;挚爱的;喜欢的

 ③ devotedly adv. 忠实地,一心一意地

 ▲搭配:

 ① devote...to 把......献给;把......专用于

 ② devote oneself to 致力于,献身于;专心于

 ③ be devoted to 专心于,忠于

 ▲ 友情提示:各搭配中to均为介词。

【考例】[2004全国卷IV] First of all, I respected his ____ to teaching.

 A. attention B. introduction

 C. relation D. devotion

[考查目标] 本题考查 devote 派生词的词义和用法。

[答案与解析]D devote的名词形式是devotion,也应

该和介词 to 搭配。

10. force n. [U][C]力量,势力,暴力 vt. 强迫,促使,强制 He didn't use much force. 他没怎么用力。/ They refused to bow before force. 他们拒绝向暴力低头。/ They have come to know the forces of nature. 他们终于知道了大自然的力量。

 [注意]the forces 可表示"军队,兵力"。

 [拓展]

 force sb. to do sth.;force sb. into doing sth.;force sb. / sth. + 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语 I was forced to leave. 我被迫离开。(= into leaving) / The strong man forced himself into the empty room. 那个身体强壮的男子强行进入了那个宅房间。

 [短语]

 by force 靠武力,强行 be in force 生效

 come / go into force 生效 put in / into force 使生效

 force one's way 强行前进或进入

11. hurry 的用法

 ▲ 构词:

 ① hurried adj. 匆忙的

② hurriedly adv. 仓促地.慌忙地