2018-2019学年高二英语人教版选修6学案:Unit 4 Section Ⅲ Grammar it的用法(2) Word版含解析
2018-2019学年高二英语人教版选修6学案:Unit 4 Section Ⅲ Grammar it的用法(2) Word版含解析第4页

  ①The question is whom it is that we can turn to for help.

  ②It is in the hotel where he stayed last night that he lost his mobile phone.

  ③(2015·福建高考书面表达)It is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story that counts.

  (2)补全句子

  ①I've already forgotten where it was that you put the dictionary.

  我已经忘了你到底把字典放到哪里了。

  ②It was playing computer games that cost the child plenty of time which he ought to have spent doing his lessons.

  是玩电脑游戏花去了这个孩子大量的应该用在功课上的时间。

  ③(2013·天津高考改编)It was not until near the end of the letter that she mentioned her own plan.

  直到将近信的结尾她才提到她自己的计划。

  三、强调句应注意的问题

  1.即使被强调成分是句中的时间状语、地点状语、原因状语等,也不能用when, where, because等而要用that。

  It was in front of the bank that the old lady was robbed.

  老太太是在银行前面被抢劫的。

  2.强调句型中的主谓一致--还原后,由真正的主语来确定谓语动词的形式。

  Personally I think it is the sales manager, rather than the sales girls, that to blame.

  强调句还原:

  Personally I think the sales manager, rather than the sales girls, to blame.

  根据主谓一致中的"就远原则"可以判断使用第三人称单数;根据平行谓语动词think,可以确定使用一般现在时,故此处应为is。

  3.强调句型的反意疑问句句式

  "It is/was+被强调部分+that/who ..., isn't/wasn't it?"

  It was Alice and her boyfriend who sent the old man to the hospital, wasn't it?

  是爱丽丝和她的男朋友把这老人送到医院的,是吗?

  4.强调句型的省略形式

  句式特征为: 在一定的上下文中,强调句型的某个部分可以省略,解题时要特别注意将其复原并加以比较。

  -Who is making so much noise in the garden?

  -It is the children (who are making so much noise in the garden).

  --是谁在花园里弄这么大的噪音?

--是孩子们。