（5） Away(off) went the girl without telling anyone.

（6） Out rushed the man, gun in hand.

（7） In came the teacher.

如果后面的主语是人称代词时，则主谓不倒装。

（8） Away she went with tears in her eyes.

(二)为了保持句子的平蘅或为了强调表语和状语，或使上下文紧密衔接，把它们放在句首用倒装句。该结构不需加助动词。

（1） East of the town lies a beautiful lake.

（2） In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.

（3） Outside the doctor's clinic were twenty patients.

(三)含有否定或半否定意义的副词、连词如：hardly(scarcely), never, not, not only, little, seldom, no sooner...(than), not until, no where等，放在句首时要用倒装句。

（1） Hardly(Scarcely) had he reached the station when the train started.

（2） Not once did we visit the city of our own.

（3） Seldom in all my life have I met such a determined person.

（4） Not only was there no electricity, but also no water.

（5） Not until he shouted at the top of his voice did she turn her head.