2018--2019学年译林版必修三Unit 3 Back to the past language points学案(3)
2018--2019学年译林版必修三Unit 3 Back to the past language points学案(3)第3页

(2)警察赶到了那里,《中国日报》的记者和摄影师也到了。

The police arrived there, and       reporters and a photographer from China Daily.

(3)她没有读它,我也没有读。

She hasn't read it and       .

(4)我是一个好学生,学习很努力,她也是如此。

I am a good student and study hard.       .

3 It is/was believed+不定式

It is believed to have been gradually covered over by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 400.人们相信,从公元200年到公元400年,它已被沙尘暴逐渐吞没。(教材原句P43)

考点释义

It is/was believed+不定式表示"人们相信......"。可以转换成Sb/Sth be believed+不定式。

It is believed that the couple have left the country.

据信那对夫妇已经离开了这个国家。

The vases are believed to be worth over $20,000 each.

那些花瓶据估计每个价值都超过2万美元。

活学活用 句型转换

Wisdom is believed to be born with a man.

=      wisdom is born with a man.

4 动名词的复合结构

The desert was once a green land with huge trees, but they were cut down and that resulted in the city being buried by sand-what a pity!这片沙漠曾经是大树成荫的绿洲,但这些树被砍倒了,那导致(楼兰)这座城市被沙尘埋葬--多遗憾啊!(教材原句P43)

考点释义

the city是being buried的逻辑主语,the city being buried 作为动名词的复合结构作介词in 的宾语。

发散思维