遵守交通规则 observe traffic rules

庆祝圣诞节 observe Christmas

　观察到某人做了某事/正在做某事 observe sb do / doing sth

【考点训练】

The police observed the man open/ opening the window (打开了/正打开窗户).

【辨析】

observe vt.（长时间）观察

　look vi. 强调"看"的动作，后接宾语时需加at

　see vt. 看见，强调"看"的结果

　watch vt. 观看，注视，留意，强调注视动态中的事物

　notice vt. 注意到，强调无意间看到

【即时训练】用以上动词适当形式填空：

(1) All of the students were watching the teacher doing the experiment in amazement as

I walked past the lab.

(2) The two brothers decided to hold a family party to observe their parents' silver wedding.

(3) She glanced / looked around the room and noticed / saw a man with a beard sitting

in the corner.

5. (Page 2 Lines 16-17) While the rest of the passengers were getting out, she glanced at the faces around her.

▶ glance vt. & n. 瞥一眼，匆匆看

glance at = take/ have a glance at sth 乍一看 at first glance

【辨析】

glare at 怒目而视 stare at凝视

【考点训练】

(1) When he said this, he glared at me as if I were his enemy.

(2) It's impolite to stare at foreign guests in the street.

(3) After a quick glance at the patient, the doctor rang for an ambulance.

6. (Page 2 Lines 19-20) Outside, wherever she looked the fog lay like a thick, grey cloud.

▶ wherever conj. 无论在哪里，此处引导的是让步状语从句。

【考点训练】

(1) Wherever he hides himself (无论他藏在哪里), I'll find him.

(2) The map is one of the best tools a man has ______ he goes to a new place.

A. whenever B. whatever C. wherever D. however

(3) To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off ______ we are to shake

hands with.

　　A. whichever B. whenever C. whoever D. wherever

▶ lie vi. (p.t. lay p.p. lain pres.p. lying )