英语:直击2010年之《高考优学》教材梳理——Unit 3 A taste of English humour(必修4)
英语:直击2010年之《高考优学》教材梳理——Unit 3  A taste of English humour(必修4)第4页

2. common / usual / ordinary 【解释】

common意为"普通的,平常的",指常见的,常发生的,不足为奇的。

usual意为"通常的,习惯性的",可用于一切频繁发生的事情。

ordinary意为"通常的,普通的,日常的,随时都可以碰到的",与common意思接近。 【练习】用common,usual,ordinary填空。

1). He arrived later than _______.

2). Rabbits and foxes are _______ in Britain.

3). Tom Sawyer was a/an _______ American boy who kept getting into trouble.

4). Our _______ workday is eight hours.

5). He' s not an officer, but a/an ________ soldier.

Key: 1). usual   2). common   3). ordinary  4). ordinary 5). common/ ordinary 3. convince / persuade 【解释】

convince "说服",着重理智方面的"辩论,证明"。

persuade "说服",着重情感上的"劝告"或"说服某人做/不做某事"。 【练习】用convince,persuade填空。

1). He _______ me that I should study law.

2). He _______ me not to stay.

3). The officials were eager to _______ us of the safety of the nuclear reactors.

4). I _______ (convince) I saw you there, but it must have been someone else.

5). How can we persuade him into _______ (join) us?

Key: 1). convinced 2). convinced/persuaded 3). convince 4). was convinced 5). joining III 词性变化 (旨在提供语法填空所需材料)

1. humour n. 幽默,诙谐 humorous adj.幽默的,诙谐的 2. fortune n.(大量) 财产,

大笔的钱;运气,命运 fortunate adj.幸运的,侥幸的 fortunately adv.幸运地,幸亏 3. bore vt. 使厌烦;n. 令人

讨厌的人(或事) bored adj.感到无趣的或单调的 boring adj.令人厌烦的,乏味的 4. mouth n. 嘴,口 mouthful n.一口;少量 5. direct adj.直接的;坦率

的adv.直接地vt.对准;指导 direction n.方向[pl.]说明书;指引;指导 director n.指导者,主管;董事;导演 6. explain v. 讲解,解释 explanation n.解释,说明,阐述 【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。

1). ________ (fortune), the drowning child was saved.

2). He gave a ________ (humor) account of their trip to Spain first.

3). Tom went off in one ________ (direct) and Harry in another.

4). He now felt ready to take on the role of ________ (direct).

5). The earthquake left thousands of people ________ (home).

6). I' m stuffed. I couldn' t eat another ________ (mouth).

7). Not only are mothers not paid but also most of their ________ (bore) or difficult work is unnoticed.

8). There is no convincing ________ (explain) of the overall structure of the universe.

Keys: 1). Fortunately 2). humorous 3). direction 4). director

5). homeless 6). mouthful 7). boring 8). explanation