2017--2018学年人教版必修四Unit 1 Women of achievement grammar学案
2017--2018学年人教版必修四Unit 1 Women of achievement grammar学案第3页

  ⑧More than one white rose has (have) bloomed.

  

语法点三 不定代词作主语   

主语 谓语动词 either, each (of), anyone, somebody, everything, no one等 单数 both/few/many/several (of)等 复数 all/some/most (of) 指代或修饰可数名词复数 复数 指代或修饰不可数名词 单数 none (of) 指代或修饰可数名词复数 单、复数均可 指代或修饰不可数名词 单数   Each of the books is worth reading.

  每本书都值得读。

  Both of the sisters are doctors.

  姐妹俩都是医生。

  None of them is/are aware of the danger.

  他们中没有人意识到危险。

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  ①All are_eager_to reach an agreement.

  大家都急于达成一项协议。

  ②All is_well that ends well.

  结果好,一切都好。

  ③None of the books belongs/belong_to_me.

  这些书中没有一本属于我。

  ④(湖南高考改编)All we_need_is a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.

  我们所需要的是一小块土地,在整个一年的生长季节,我们能够种各种不同的水果树。

  

语法点四 并列结构作主语   

主语 谓语动词 由both ... and ...连接 复数 由either ... or ..., neither ... nor ..., or, not only ... but also ..., not ... but ...连接 就近一致   Both eggs and milk are good for your health.

  鸡蛋和牛奶对你的健康都有好处。

  Not only the students but also the teacher wants to go climbing.

  不仅是学生,老师也想去爬山。

  [点津] (1)and连接的两个并列主语在意义上指同一人、同一事物或同一概念时,谓语动词用单数。

  (2)由and连接的并列单数主语前若有no, each, every, many a等修饰,谓语动词要用单数。

  The writer and poet was dead yesterday.

  那位作家兼诗人昨天去世了。(同一个人,注意poet前无冠词。)

  All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.

  只工作不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。

  Every hour and every minute is important.

  每一小时和每一分钟都很重要。

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