(3)sleep→slept→slept　(4)sweep→swept→swept

二、短语互译

汉译英

1.turn up　　　　　　 出现；到场

2.keep one's word 守信用；履行诺言

3.hold one's breath 屏息；屏气

4.set off 出发；动身；使爆炸

5.remind...of... 使......想起......

英译汉

1.rather than　　　　　　　 而不是

2.drown one's sadness in... 借......消愁

3.turn on 打开

4.fall in love (with sb.) 与(某人)相爱；爱上(某人)

5.throw...away 把......扔掉

三、重点句式

教材原句

1.It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave...

很明显，咖啡店的经理在等李方离开......

分析解读

It is/was obvious that...很明显......。

仿写运用

It was obvious that he had lied to us.

显而易见，他向我们撒谎了。

教材原句

2.Finding that Zhinü was heart-broken，her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a year.

看到织女伤心欲绝，王母娘娘最后决定让这对夫妻每年跨过银河相会一次。

分析解读

现在分词短语作原因状语。

仿写运用

Hearing from his father，he looks very happy.

收到了父亲的来信，他看上去很开心。

教材原句

3.As he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way home，he heard a voice calling him.