2019学年度人教版选修八Unit 3Period2Language points 基础知识学案(4页word版)
2019学年度人教版选修八Unit 3Period2Language points 基础知识学案(4页word版)第3页

当她听到那个消息时她感到很受鼓舞。

10. They managed to _______ _______ _______ in very simple English.

他们设法用非常简单的英语让别人理解他们。

答案:1. spoken;written English

2. inspired soldier

3. won't like such questions discussed

4. with everything covered with snow

5. have the entrance hall painted

6. was disappointed with

7. the problem settled

8. held last Monday

【补偿训练】

seated at the back of the classroom

【知识拓展】你知道"done"也会变形吗?

to be done, being done与done辨析

to be done, being done与done这三种结构是分词作定语的一个常考点和难点, 它们有着一个共同点, 动词与被修饰词之间存在动宾关系, 即表被动。主要从时间上来区别: to be done表将来, being done表正在进行, done表完成。

eg: The meeting to be held next week will be a great success.

下周要举行的会议将是非常成功的。 (to be held强调尚未进行)

The meeting held last week was a great success.

上周举行的会议是非常成功的。 (held last week是过去分词短语, 强调被动和完成)

The meeting being held now will be a great success.

现在正在举行的会议将是非常成功的。 (being held now表示正在被举行)

9. rather/very inspired

10. make themselves understood

Ⅳ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式完成短文

  I would like to live in a well- 1. ________ (design)house 2. ________ (surround)by walnut trees, which has a garden 3. ________ (fill)with flowers.

4. ________ (paint)in colours of the yellows and greens, the walls of these

5. ________ (decorate)rooms would seem larger than they really are. In each room there would be a specially 6. ________ (make)armchair for me to sit in, 7. ________ (place)in the most comfortable position. In this seat I would have music 8. ________ (pipe)in from elsewhere in the house. I would be able to experiment with music

9. ________ (create)by myself in a special room. This would be the well-

10. ________ (plan)house I would like to live in.

答案: 1. designed 2. surrounded 3. filled 4. Painted 5. decorated

6. made 7. placed 8. piped 9. created 10. planned

Ⅴ. 语法填空

  阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear it 1. ___________ (speak). Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without