(5)薄

(6)期

(7)除

3．古今异义

(1)九岁不行

古义：________________________________________________________________________

今义：________________________________________________________________________

(2)举臣秀才

古义：________________________________________________________________________

今义：________________________________________________________________________

(3)零丁孤苦，至于成立

古义：________________________________________________________________________

今义：________________________________________________________________________

(4)非臣陨首所能上报

古义：________________________________________________________________________

今义：________________________________________________________________________

(5)欲苟顺私情，则告诉不许

古义：________________________________________________________________________

今义：________________________________________________________________________