英语:Units 17-18 重难点解释(旧人教高一下)
英语:Units 17-18 重难点解释(旧人教高一下)第4页

的见识了。

Considering his home situation, he had to tolerate his wife.

考虑到家中的情形,他不得不忍让妻子了。

(5)stand 常与 bear 通用,如果用词确切,stand 总包含着"不退让"、"不畏缩"的"忍受"。

例如:

He can stand more pain than anyone else I know.

他比我认识的任何人都更能忍受痛苦。

He stood the test of war. 他经受住了战争的考验。

2.but, however, while的区别:

(1)but作"但是,然而"讲,是并列连词。

  例如:

I was going to write, but I lost your address.

  我本来要写信的,可是把你的地址弄丢了。

  The journey was long but interesting. 旅途虽然长,但是很有趣。

(1)however也作"然而,可是"讲,但它是副词。它的用法比but更正式,可以用在句首、句中和句尾,前后必须有逗号和其它成分隔开。

  例如:

He hasn't arrived. He may, however, come later.

  他还未到,不过,他可能过一会儿来。

  "I'd like to go with you; however, my hands are full."

  "我很想和你一块儿去,可是我忙不过来。"

(2)but和however含有转折的意味,而while则强调前者和后者的对比,这时while为连词。

例如:

While I understand what you say, I can't agree with you.

   虽然我理解你的意思,但我还是不同意。

   You like tennis, while I'd rather read. 你爱打网球,但我爱看书。

  三、重点句型

1.I was moving forward over a slope that seemed safe when suddenly without warning my