(3)on no account决不(位于句首时，句子用部分倒装结构)

(4)take sth.into account/take account of sth.考虑到，顾及......

8．seek vt.& vi.(sought，sought)寻找；探索；寻求

(1)seek (for/after) sb./sth.寻找某人/某物

(2)seek to do sth.试图做某事

(3)seek one's fortune寻找发财的机会

(4)seek out挑选出；物色

9．与contrary有关的短语

(1)on the contrary (只作状语)与此相反；正相反

(2)to the contrary (作定语和状语)相反的；相反

(3)(be) contrary to违反；与......相反

10.与when有关的句型

(1)had just/hardly/scarcely done sth.when...刚刚做完某事，这时......

(2)be doing sth.when...正在做某事，这时......

(3)be about to do sth.when...＝be on the point of doing sth.when...正要做某事，这时......

11．reserve v．预订(＝book)；预留，保留

reserved adj.预订的，保留的

(1)reserve sth.for...为......预留某物

(2)reserved seats预订的座位

12．amount n．数量；v.总计，共计；相当于，等于

(1)the amount of.........的数量

(2)a large/small amount of＋n.[U]＋v.(单数)

(3)large/small amounts of＋n.[U]＋v.(复数)

(4)amount to共计，总计；等于，相当于

13．与chance有关的短语和句型

(1)take a chance＝take chances冒险，碰运气

(2)by chance偶然地；意外地

have a chance to do sth./of doing sth.有希望做某事

有可能......

14．rude adj.粗鲁的，无礼的

(1)be rude to sb.对某人无礼

(2)It's rude (of sb.)to do sth.(某人)做某事是无礼的。