But she didn't turn up. 可她却不见人影。

Once he turned up thirty minutes late for a meeting!

曾经有一次他到达会议时已迟到30分钟！

Turn up the radio so that I can hear the program.

把收音机音量开大些，好让我听见这个节目。

Please turn to the police for help when you are in trouble.

有困难请向警察求助。

Don't worry-I'm sure it will all turn out fine.

别担心--我敢肯定一切最终会好起来。

I'll turn the television on.

我来打开电视机。

【名言警句】

Reading makes a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man.

读书使人充实，讨论使人机敏，写作使人严谨。

3. be meant to应该, 得要，必须, 应做

You are meant to leave a tip.

你得留下小费。

I believe he is meant to be a soldier.

我相信他天生是要当军人的。

mean doing "意味着（必须要做某事或导致某种结果）"，其主语通常是指事物的词。 mean to dogkstkgkstkgkstk] "本意要做某事"，主语通常是表示人的名词或代词，其否定形式表示"无意做某事"，其过去完成式表示"本来打算做某事"。 填空。

1. You shall _____ your homework before you go to play football.

2. Although we hadn't planned like that, the party _____ a great success.

3. I knew I shouldn't accept anything from such a person, but I found it difficult to _____ his offer.

4. Miss Yang promised to attend my birthday party, but she hasn't ____ so far.

【答案】

1. turn in 2. turned out

3. turn down 4. turned up

【解析】turn in上交；turn out结果是，最后是；turn down拒绝；turn up出现。

完成句子。

1. 星期日我本应工作的，但却闲混了一整天。

I _______ be working on Sunday, but I just fooled around all day.

2. 打碎花瓶纯粹是偶然失手；她无意弄坏它。

Breaking the vase is purely accidental; she _________ do it.

【答案】

1. was meant to

2. does not mean to

Being a student means studying hard.

作为一个学生，就意味着你要努力学习。

Success means working hard. 成功意味着工作努力。

What do you mean to do with it? 你打算把它怎样处理？

I'm sorry I hurt you: I didn't mean to.

对不起，我弄伤了你。我不是故意的。

4. take place 发生，举行

　　英语中表示"发生"的词或短语均为不及物，不用于被动语态。主语为所发生的事。

take place "发生，举行"。侧重安排或计划而发生的事，带有"非偶然"的意思。 happen "发生"，普通用词，含义很广。常指具体客观事物或情况的发生，含有"偶然"的意味。 occur "发生，出现"，较正式用词，指事情偶然地、意外地发生或思想突然浮在心头。当以具体事物、事件作主语时，happen和occur可以换用. come about "发生"，常指偶然发生的事情。且很多时候与how连用。与happen用法较接近。

The wedding will take place tomorrow.

婚礼将于明天举行。

What has happened to her? 她发生了什么事？

That plane crash occurred only minutes after take-off.

空难在起飞几分钟后就发生了。

How did this come about? 这是怎么发生的? 【解析】

1. mean to do sth.的意思是"本意要做某事"。

2. doesn't mean to do sth.的意思是"本不打算做某事"。

完成句子。

1. 1919年，中国发生了五四运动。

In 1919, the May 4th Movement _____ in China.

2. 那天碰巧下雨了。

It _______ to rain that day.

3. 你当时没想到他在撒谎吗？

Didn't it _____ you that he was lying?gkstkgkstkgkstk]

4. 他是怎么知道我们在什麽地方的呢？

How did it ______ that he knew where we were?

【答案】

1. took place 2. happened

3. occur to 4. come about

【解析】

take place"发生，举行"，指安排或计划发生的事。happen指具体事物或情况的偶然发生。occur指事情偶然、意外的发生或想法突然浮现在心头。come about常指偶然发生的事情。多数时候与how连用。