新人教英语必修五unit1词汇及语法解析
新人教英语必修五unit1词汇及语法解析第3页



8. cure用作名词,意为"治愈;痊愈;治疗;疗法",也可用作动词,意为"治疗;治愈;纠正;戒除"。常用结构"cure sb. of sth."表示"治好某人的病;纠正某人的不良行为"。

The doctor can't guarantee a cure. 医生不能保证治愈。

I hope the doctor can cure the pain in my shoulder.我希望医生能治好我肩上的疼痛。

The doctor cured her of a bad cold. 医生治好了她的重感冒。

cure, treat, heal与recover的用法区别:

cure意为"治疗;治愈",多用于用药物治疗并治愈某种疾病或改正不良习气。treat为日常用语,意为"治疗;医治",指治疗病人的全过程或活动。heal意为"治愈(伤口); 医治",指治好外伤或烧伤后的患部,使伤口愈合,不用于治感冒等疾病。recover意思为"痊愈, 复原",主要是指从病中痊愈了,常与from连用。

That pill cured my headache. 那药治好了我头疼。

That will cure him of his bad habits. 那将改正他的坏习惯。

There are only two doctors to treat more than 50 patients.只有两名大夫来治疗50多个病人。

The wound on my arm has healed. 我胳膊上的伤已治好了。

He's now fully recovered from his bad cold. 他现在已从重感冒完全康复了。

9. every time 在此句中相当于一个从属连词,引导时间状语从句。类似用法的副词和短语有"directly(一......就), immediately(一......就), instantly(一......就), the minute(一......就), the moment(一......就), the second(一......就), each (every) time(每当), next time(下次......时), the last time(上次......时)等。

She went to see him directly she got the letter. 她一收到信就去他了。

Immediately the meal was over, he switched on the radio.饭一吃完他就把收音机打开。

She came to the scene the moment she heard of the accident.她一听说发生了事故,就立刻到现场来了。

The last time we talked he said he needed another two days.上次我们谈话时他说他还需要两天。

10. control 既可用作动词,也可用作名词,意为"控制;支配;管理"。