2018-2019学年高二英语人教版选修6学案:Unit 3 Section Ⅲ Grammar it的用法(1) Word版含解析
2018-2019学年高二英语人教版选修6学案:Unit 3 Section Ⅲ Grammar it的用法(1) Word版含解析第4页

  我急需提高我的英语口语,因此对我来说找到一个可以向他学习的当地人真是太好了。

  ②(2014·重庆高考满分作文)It is true that a smartphone plays an important role in our daily life.

  真的,智能手机在我们日常生活中扮演重要的角色。

  ③It is no use trying to solve the problem by force. Peace talks are the only solution.

  试图用武力解决问题是没用的,和谈才是唯一的办法。

  ④It was said that the typhoon had caused a lot of damage.

  据说台风已造成了很多的破坏。

  三、it用作形式宾语

  it常可代替不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或从句在句子中作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语放在句子后面,it作形式宾语常用于以下几种情况:

  1.动词+it+形容词/名词+(for/of)+to do/从句

  They considered it important to have the work done on time.

  他们认为按时完成这项工作很重要。

  We make it a rule to visit the old every weekend.

  我们规定每个周末都去拜访那些老人们。

  2.动词+it+no good/no use/useless/a waste of time/worth one's while等+doing ...

  I'll make it worth your while telling me about his secret.

  告诉我他的秘密,我会酬谢你的。

  He thought it no use trying to convince them.

  他认为企图说服他们没有用。

  3.动词+it+介词短语+that ...

  owe it to sb. that ...    把......归功于......

  take it for granted that ... 想当然/认为......是当然的

  He owes it to his doctor's care that he is quite well again.  

  多亏医生的照料,他身体又好起来了。

  4.动词appreciate/hate/love/like/dislike后面接if 或when引导的从句作宾语时,中间需用形式宾语it,构成"appreciate/hate/love/like/dislike+it+if/when从句"。

  He will appreciate it if they will invite him.

  如果他们邀请他,他将非常感激。

  She hates it when he bragged that he was the most important.

  她讨厌他自吹自己最重要。

  

  [即时演练3] 补全句子

①First of all, I think it very important to make more friends abroad.