【100所名校】河南省洛阳市第一中学2018-2019学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷 Word版含解析
【100所名校】河南省洛阳市第一中学2018-2019学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷 Word版含解析第3页

   D. The notebooks are full of drawings for all kinds of inventions.

   E. He began to study human bodies and the movement of the blood.

   F. Here he continued to combine his scientific work with his painting.

   G. It was a good chance to make some money with his new inventions.

三、完形填空

   Be a Traveler, not a Tourist

   Last summer, I had just enough money saved to buy a golden ticket-a 3-month train pass that would take me to the furthest reaches of Europe. Excited for my journey, I packed all the necessities(生活的必需品)-except the ____17____.

   While the convenience of the Internet was definitely a contributing factor to my ____18____not to take with me the few expensive kilograms of out-of-date information, this was not the only reason why I decided to fly alone.

   To be honest, my main ____19____with the guidebook is that I find it _____20___ the pleasure of a journey-like bossy aunt who is always telling you what to do, ___21_____ she doesn't always know what is the best.

   Experience has taught me that there is an obvious ____22____ between a tourist and traveler.

   While waiting in a queue, I met a man who had a checklist. He showed me his list of "Top 20 Things To Do in Italy" and ____23____ off in a loud American accent that he'd seen everything Italy has to offer in just four days.

   The problem I had with this man's ____24____ to travelling was that he was too ____25____ information provided by his guidebook. He was lost in the ___26____ attractiveness of the "must-sees" and ____27____ to all the wonders and adventures that might happen during the ___28_____ trip.

   So, ____29____any guidebook, I traveled to Estonia, the tiny Baltic country bordering Russia. In the ___30___ of advance plans as guidebooks would suggest, I had no choice but to turn to some friendly faces for advice. I _____31___myself first and then asked them what was happening around the town. When this _____32___ an invitation to a beautiful Estonian home by a river where I ____33____ a 110-degree wood-stove sauna(桑拿浴), ___34_____ picked forest-mushrooms and the good _____35___ of our five newfound Estonian friends, I was most glad that I had left my "bossy ___36_____" at home.

   17.A. guidebook B. magazine C. cash D. map

   18.A. goal B. excuse C. decision D. mistake

   19.A. suggestion B. problem C. dislike D. connection

   20.A. increases B. annoys C. removes D. limits

   21.A. even though B. as if C. as though D. as long as

   22.A. similarity B. difference C. competition D. misunderstanding

   23.A. cut B. showed C. gave D. put

   24.A. way B. determination C. confidence D. approach

   25.A. cautious about B. amused by C. focused on D. surprised at

   26.A. likely B. seemingly C. lively D. lovely

   27.A. eager B. open C. deaf D. blind

   28.A. guided B. imagined C. real D. paid

   29.A. without B. beyond C. except D. unlike

   30.A. loss B. control C. face D. absence

   31.A. introduced B. warned C. calmed D. enjoyed

   32.A. resulted in B. cut in C. broke in D. put in

   33.A. found B. enjoyed C. ordered D. bathed

   34.A. locally B. secretly C. rarely D. nervously

   35.A. experience B. company C. opinion D. time

  36.A. mom B. book C. aunt D. master

  第II卷(非选择题)

四、语法填空

   阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

   Shadow play has a long history and is 37. unique kind of art form. It is performed 38. sending shadows of puppets (木偶) on a piece of white cloth. The puppets made of leather (皮革) 39. (paint) in very bright colours, so that the shadows they make are very 40. (colour).

   The players stand behind the cloth and move the puppets against strong light when 41. (show) a shadow play, and the shadows of the puppets fall on the cloth. At the same time, the players talk or sing, telling a story with 42. (music) playing the drums and other instruments, such as erhu, sanxian, sheng, etc. People on the other side of the cloth can see the shadows of the puppets do all kinds of movements. It's just like the movie today.

   Shadow play started in the Han dynasty. 43. is said that Emperor Wu of Han was sad and didn't want to do anything because one of his favourite wives died. 44. (cheer) him up, his officer made a puppet like the emperor's dead wife with leather. He moved it and made it 45. (act) behind a piece of cloth. The emperor enjoyed it very much. After that, shadow play became 46. (popular) known in China.

五、短文改错