Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)

1．strength n．长处，优势→strengthen v．增强→strong adj.强壮的

2．concentrate vi.集中(思想、注意力等)→concentration n．专心，专注

3．associate vt.联想，联系→association n．联想；协会

4．expression n．表情；词语；感情→express vt.表达，表示 n．快递

5．accurately adv.精确地，准确地→accurate adj.精确的，准确的→accuracy n．精确

6．description n．描述，形容→describe v．描写，描述→describer n．描写者

7．predict vt.预言，预测→prediction n．预测，预告→predictor n．预言家

8．independent adj.独立的→independence n．独立→depend vi.依赖，依靠

9．relief n．减轻，宽慰→relieve v．使安慰；缓解

10．judge vt.评判 n．法官→judgement n．判断，判断力

11．devotion n．奉献→devote vt.献身于，专心致志于→devoted adj.献身的，忠诚的 [语境活用]

1．We should concentrate our energy on the game for lack of concentration may cause us to lose it.(concentrate)

2．Some scientists associate smoking with cancer, because smoking has a close association with lung cancer.(associate)

3．This girl described what she had seen and heard, giving a vivid description of the event as if she had attended it herself. So she was a good describer.(describe)

4．The judge said, "Judging from the man's behavior, our judgement is practical."(judge)

5．Our country is an independent country so we must depend on ourselves; independence and liberty is our state principle forever.(depend)

6．My brother strengthens himself by taking outdoor exercise every day; now he is so strong that I dare not measure strength against him.(strength)

7．To predict the weather_accurately and give us more_accurate_information, the observers try their best to guarantee the accuracy of their observation.(accurate) 　　

　　 (二)练中记短语--记牢用活

2．concentrate_on 集中于；专注于

3．talk_sb.into_doing_sth._ 说服某人做某事

4．draw_up 起草

5．end_up_ 结果为......；以......结束

6．on_the_other_hand 另一方面

7．in_terms_of 就某事来说；从某个角度上看

8．be_willing_to_do_sth. 愿意做某事

9．react_to 对......作出反应

10．deal_with 处理，对付

11．glare_at 怒视

12．can't_help_doing_sth. 禁不住做某事

13．to_be_honest 说实话

14．be_devoted_to 奉献；致力于

15．compared_to 和......比较起来

16．pick_up 捡起；接(人)；(无意

　　　　　　　　　　　　间)学会；好转

17．accuse_sb.of_sth. 控告某人做某事 1.Keeping calm is the most important thing when you deal_with an emergency.

2．To_be_honest,_I don't like chatting with her at all.

3．The poor woman just stood there glaring_at the pickpocket.

4．How did you come_up_with the good idea that we could escape being punished?

5．You will one day end_up in prison if you continue to steal.

6．How do you react_to this modern artist's paintings?

7．In_terms_of working ability, you are no worse than the others. It is just you don't put your heart into your work.

8．Seeing these photos, I can't_help thinking of my happy childhood.

9．With so much noise outside, I can't concentrate_on my work which must be finished at 5 o'clock this afternoon.

10．If you want to make rapid progress, you should draw_up your own study plan and put it into practice.