2019届译林版高考英语必修四课堂讲义:Unit 2 Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading — Pre_reading Word版含答案
2019届译林版高考英语必修四课堂讲义:Unit 2 Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading — Pre_reading Word版含答案第2页

  the International Olympic Committee 国际奥林匹克委员会(简称国际奥委会)

  ②delighted/dI'laItId/adj.愉快的,高兴的

  be delighted to do 因做......而高兴

  ③significance/sIɡ'nIfIkəns/n.重要性,意义

  (be) of significance 重要的

  ④Olympia/ə'lImpIə/n.奥林匹亚(希腊古城)

  ⑤Greece/ɡriːs/n.希腊

  ⑥every four years 表示"每四年(一次)",相当于 every fourth year。

  奥林匹克运动会

  [第1~2段译文]

  同学们、老师们,下午好。作为国际奥委会的一名成员,我非常高兴应邀前来贵校,跟大家谈谈奥运会的历史和重要性。我将跟大家分享一下有关奥运会的一些有趣的史实和故事,然后我们会有时间来讨论一些问题。

  大家知道古代奥林匹克运动会是何时开始的吗?是在公元前776年。直到公元394年,奥运会一直在希腊的奥林匹亚举行,每四年一次,这样持续了将近12个世纪。

  Some of the sports from the ancient Olympics are still seen today, such as the long jump, wrestling⑦ and running. At the ancient Olympics, by tradition⑧ the athletes were all men and they had to compete wearing no clothes⑨ . Single women were allowed to take part in their own competition, at a separate festival in honour of⑩ Hera, the wife of the Greek god Zeus. Today, both male⑪ and female athletes from around the world can take part, no matter what⑫ nation⑬ they come from.

  The contemporary⑭ Olympics were first held in 1896, in Athens. It was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, who⑮ brought the Olympics back to life⑯. He dreamt that the Olympics would make it possible for people of all countries to live side by side in peace⑰. Now people all over the world are helping to realize this dream. Among them are many well­known⑱ athletes⑲.

  ⑦wrestling/'reslIŋ/n.摔跤运动

  ⑧tradition/trə'dIʃn/n.传统;风俗  by tradition 根据传统

  ⑨compete/kəm'piːt/vi.比赛;竞争

  compete with/against 与......竞争

  wearing no clothes为现在分词短语作方式状语。

  ⑩honour/'ɒnə(r)/n.尊敬;荣幸;节操;荣誉 vt.尊敬,尊重(某人)

  in honour of 为向......表示敬意

  ⑪male/meIl/n.& adj.男性(的)

⑫no matter what 引导一个让步状语从句。