2017-2018学年语文选修《论语》选读 周而不比 学案
2017-2018学年语文选修《论语》选读 周而不比 学案第2页

  今义:_________________________________________________________________

  (2)唯仁者能好人①,能恶人②

  ①古义:_______________________________________________________________

  今义:_________________________________________________________________

  ②古义:_______________________________________________________________

  今义:__________________________________________________________________

  (3)视其所以

  古义:_________________________________________________________________

  今义:__________________________________________________________________

  (4)群居终日,言不及义

  古义:_________________________________________________________________

  今义:______________________________________________________________

  6.特殊句式

  (1)人焉廋哉:___________________________________________________________

  (2)躬自厚而薄责于人:____________________________________________________

  (3)何以报德:___________________________________________________________

  7.成语积累

  (1)周而不比:________________________________________________________

  (2)言不及义:__________________________________________________________

  (3)以德报怨:____________________________________________________________

  (4)以德报德:____________________________________________________________

  (5)以直报怨:____________________________________________________________

  (6)以文会友:___________________________________________________________

  (7)以人废言:____________________________________________________________

  8.名句积累

  (1)君子周而不比,____________________。

  (2)君子矜而不争,________________。

  (3)__________________________,则远怨矣。

  (4)君子不以言举人,__________________。

  

  重点研读

  

  1.《论语》由于文辞简略,有时会给理解造成困难,往往需要联系有关章节及《论语》以外的材料加以判断。如5.17"晏平仲善与人交"章,"久而敬之"的"之",所指代的对象就有两说:一说指晏子,一说指晏子所交的人。请联系4.26"事君数"章和12.23"子贡问友"章,分析一下哪种说法更为合理。

  答:________________________________________________________________________

  ________________________________________________________________________

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