Unit10 If you go to the party,you'll have a great time教案14
Unit10 If you go to the party,you'll have a great time教案14第4页

 海伦跟我说她英语学习有困难。

If you have a problem with your composition, you had better ask your teacher for advice.

如果你作文有问题,最好寻求老师的建议。

Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing.

有些人认为最糟糕的事情是什么都不做 。

本句中the worst thing is to do nothing是believe的宾语从句,而从句中,动词不定式to do nothing做系动词is的表语,如:

Today her duty is to look after her sick brother at home.今天她的任务就是在家照顾生病的弟弟。

I like children very much, so my dream is to be a teacher.我很喜欢孩子,因此我的梦想是做老师。

四、重点语法

if引导的条件状语从句

连词if的意思是"如果",它引导的句子表示某事发生所需要的条件,即"在...条件下某事才能发生",在句子中充当状语,因此我们称之为条件状语从句。在复合句中连词if引导的句子为从句,被修饰的句子为主句。从句可以放在主句后,也可以放在主句前,从句放在主句前时,应用逗号将它与主句隔开。如:

We'll go to the Great Wall if it doesn't rain tomorrow.

=If it doesn't rain tomorrow we'll go to the Great Wall.如果明天不下雨,我们就去长城。

1. 条件状语从句通常由连词if引导"如果,加入",主句不能用be going to表示将来,而应该用shall, will。如:

If I'm free tomorrow, I'll go with you. 如果我明天有空,我将会和你一起去。

2. if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时,即"主将从现"。如:

If it doesn't rain tomorrow, I'll go with you. 如果明天不下雨,我将去爬山。

3. if引导的条件状语从句可以转换成"祈使句 + and (or)+ 陈述句"。

If you don't hurry up, we'll be late.=Hurry up, or we'll be late. 如果你不快点,我们就会迟到。

情态动词should的用法

For the party next week, should we ask people to bring food?

对于下周的聚会,我们是否让人们自带食物呢?

本句中采用了情态动词should进行提问,should的用法有以下几种:

1. 用于第一人称疑问句,表征询意见。如:

Should I open the window? 我可以打开窗户吗?

2. should表示义务,可用于各种句式,如:

You should do what your parents tell you. 你应该照父母的话去做。

He should do some work, but he doesn't want to. 他应该做些工作,但是他不想做。

You should not be sitting in the sun. 你不应该坐在阳光下。

3. should表示推测,暗含很大的可能。如:

It's 4:30. They should be in New York by now. 现在是四点半,他们因该到达纽约了。

Three weeks should be enough. 三周应该足够了。

Unit10单元测试题

一.单项填空(每小题1分,满分10 分)