That is why he was late.(表语从句)

You can give the book to whoever needs it.(宾语从句)

I don't know where they have gone.(宾语从句)

I wonder if you can examine him now.(宾语从句)

I'm afraid I have made a serious mistake.(宾语从句)

You don't know how tired I am(= I am very tired).(宾语从句)

4.同位语从句

有些名词(idea, news, fact, promise hope, belief, thought等)后面

跟一个句子，说明其具体内容，由that引导,不能省略，不做成

分，也可由how, when等引导。例如：

Father made a promise that he would buy me a bike.

There can be no doubt that he is fit for the job.

同位语从句也可与其修饰的词隔开。例如：

Word came that our team had won.

Your suggestion is reasonable that we should start the work at

once.

高考新剖析

1. It is obvious to the students____________ they should get well

prepared for their future.［2009年高考天津卷］

A. as B. which C. whether D. that

2. A good friend of mine from____________ I was born showed up

at my home right before I left for Beijing.［2009年高考安徽卷］

A. how B. whom C. when D. which

3. The fact has worried many scientists____________ the earth is

becoming warmer and warmer these years.［2009年高考江西卷］

A. what B. which C. that D. though

C

C

4. As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about

____________ he will do or think.［2008年高考上海卷］

A. what B. which C. whom D. that

5. It has been proved ____________eating vegetables in childhood

helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.

［2008年高考上海卷］

A. if B. because C. when D. that

6. The traditional view is _________we sleep because our brain is

"programmed" to make us do so.

A. when B. why C. whether D. that

7. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm