2019届译林版高考英语选修八课堂讲义:Unit 3 Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing Word版含答案
2019届译林版高考英语选修八课堂讲义:Unit 3 Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing Word版含答案第3页

  →Between the two buildings stands a tall tree.

  ②The sound of music came from the window.

  →From the window came the sound of music.

  (2)(重庆高考)At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River ________ ,one of the ten largest cities in China.

  A.lies Chongqing B.Chongqing lies

  C.does lie Chongqing D.does Chongqing lie

  解析:选A 表示方位的介词短语At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River位于句首,故此处应该用全部倒装。

  3.作表语的形容词、分词、介词短语、such置于句首时,倒装结构为"表语+be+主语"。

  (1)形容词+be+主语

  Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith and many other guests.

  出席会议的有怀特教授、史密斯教授以及许多其他的客人。

  (2)分词+be+主语

  Gone are the days when they will do what they like.

  他们可以随心所欲的日子过去了。

  Growing all over the mountain are wild flowers.

  漫山遍野长满了野花。

  (3)介词短语+be+主语

  Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys.

  这些商品里有圣诞树、花、蜡烛和玩具。

  (4)such(这样的人或物)+be+主语

  Such was the story he told me.

  这就是他给我讲的故事。

  [即时演练3]

  (1)用be动词的适当形式填空

  ①Such are what he has found, a purse, two books and some food.

  ②Such is he, a devoted and kind man.

  (2)用倒装结构翻译句子

  ①树下是一位老人和一群孩子。

  Under_the_tree_are_an_old_man_and_a_group_of_children.

  ②山上有很多漂亮的鲜花。

On_the_hills_are_some_beautiful_flowers.