一、常见的转述结构

　　1．动词＋that ...

　　that引导的从句为间接引语。常用动词有add, admit, agree, announce, believe, boast, claim, complain, deny, declare, explain, insist, remind, suggest, warn等。

　　They announced that she would give one extra song.

　　他们宣布她将再唱一首歌。

　　He believes that she is fit for the job.

　　他相信她能胜任这项工作。

　　2．动词＋sb.＋that ...

　　常用动词有warn, remind, tell等。

　　He warned me that I couldn't go out alone at night.

　　他警告我晚上不能单独出去。

　　She reminded me that I hadn't written to Mother.

　　她提醒我还没有给母亲写信。

　　3．动词＋sb.＋to do sth.

　　常用动词有advise, beg, order, promise等。

　　The doctor advised me to take more exercise.

　　医生建议我多加锻炼。

　　I promised my mother to get up early in the morning.

　　我向妈妈承诺早上早起。

　　4．动词＋to do sth.

　　常用动词有agree, offer, refuse, threaten等。

　　He offered to lend me some books.

　　他主动提出要借给我一些书。

　　The boss threatened to dismiss us if we didn't obey him.

　　老板威胁我们说，如果违背他就开除我们。

　　5．动词＋v.­ing

　　常用动词有admit, deny, suggest, advocate等。

　　She suggested staying there another day.

　　她建议在那儿再待一天。

　　He denied having seen these watches before.

　　他否认曾经见过这些手表。

　　6．动词＋if/whether ...

常用动词有inquire, ask等。