活学巧用
4.翻译句子
(1)他看起来好像病了。
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答案:He looks as if he were ill.
(2)他工作热情这么高,好像从不知道疲倦(fatigue)似的。
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答案:He works with such enthusiasm as if he never knew fatigue.
(3)看起来你需要振作起来。
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答案:You look as if you need cheering up.
5.as/ such/ too/ so 等修饰名词
【典型例句】I have never seen so poor a car as before.
我以前从未见过这么差的一辆车。
He has too small a car to hold all of us.
他的车太小了,容不下我们大家。
I can't afford that big a house, though I like it very much.
虽然我非常喜欢那座大房子,我却买不起它。
How fine a day it is! Let's go camping.
今天多好啊!我们去野炊吧。
She was so lovely a girl.
她是如此可爱的一个小姑娘。
【知识小结】(1)so 作为副词,修饰动词、形容词或副词,常用于以下结构:
so + adj./adv. +that clause
so +adj. +a/an +n. +that clause
so +many/much/few/little +n.[U,C]+that clause
注意:little 表示"小"时,要用 such。
(2)such 作为形容词,修饰名词,常用于以下结构:
such +a/an +adj. +n. (单)+that-clause
such +adj. +
可数名词复数
不可数名词
+ that-clause
【相关链接】
so +adj./adv.; such +adj. 或 such+ a/an +adj. 放于句首,句子要倒装。
活学巧用
5.1)用 so, such, such a 和 such an 填空
(1)It _________ happened that I couldn't attend the meeting.
答案:so
(2)_________ little children have _________ much homework to do everyday!
答案:Such; so