此处cold为可数名词,意为"感冒,伤风"。
Eg: He had a bad cold last week.他上个星期患了重感冒。
cold作不可数名词,意为"冷,寒冷",
Eg: Don't stand outside in the cold.不要站在外面寒冷的地方。
cold还可作形容词,意为"冷的,寒冷的"。
Eg: It's very cold today, 今天很冷。
3) I think you should lie down and rest.我认为你应该躺下休息。
①lie (lay, lying)此处为不及物动词,意为"躺;卧"。
Eg: Don't lie in bed all morning.不要一上午都躺在床上。
② lie作不及物动词,意为"撒谎;说谎",过去式和过去分词均为lied,现在分词为lying.
Eg: You are lying to me. 你在对我撒谎。
③ lay动词,意为"产(卵);下蛋",过去式和过去分词均为laid
Eg: The hens are not laying well at the moment.现在那些鸡不爱下蛋。
4)词语辨析sore, ache
① sore, ache都可以表示身体疼痛,sore为形容词,后接表示身体部位的名词。
Eg: have a sore throat喉咙痛 have a sore back 背痛
② ache作名词时,常作后缀,与表示身体部位的名词连用,如:headache
5)rest 放松 休息
① 动词 放松 休息
Eg: You should rest for a few days.
② 名词等于break
have/take a rest=have /take a break
6)复习advice need和enough的用法
5. 复习提问关于身体部位的名词
II. While-class
1. 导入新课
(活动: Work in pairs)
(2)利用多媒体举一反三,引出What's the matter with him/her,并提出自己的建议。
(活动:Work in groups)
(3) 听录音,完成1b、2a和2b.
(4)分角色表演2d并背诵.
3. 当堂检测:
1) 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
①. ---- What's the m with Jenny?
---- She has a cough and a headache.
②.He's very tired. He s lie down and rest.
③.I can't sleep well all the time. Can you give me some a .