《Unit1 Where did you go on vacation》教学设计语法教案20
《Unit1 Where did you go on vacation》教学设计语法教案20第5页

18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事

四、词语辨析:

1)something,anything,nothing,everything是指物的不定代词。

somebody,someone,anybody,anyone,nobody,everybody, everyone是指人的不定代词。

somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere是指地点的不定副词。

2)当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时,放于其后; something special; somewhere wonderful.

3)不定代词、不定副词做主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。如:Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗?

4)something,somebody,someone,somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中,而anything,anybody,anyone,anywhere用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。如:

Did you do anything interesting? 你做了有趣的事吗?(表疑问)

Why don't you visit someone with me? 你为什么不跟我一起去拜访下某个人呢?(表建议)

If anything happens, please tell me. 如果有事情发生,请告诉我。

注:地点副词home,here,there前介词省略)

辨析:

1. get to/reach/arrive 都是"到达"的意思

get to+地点=reach+地点= arrive at+地点(小)=arrive in+地点(大)

注意:若他们后面要加地点副词here, there, home等,则不需要加介词。

2. nothing...but do sth.意为"除......之外; 只有",如:

I have nothing to do but watch TV all day long. 我整天除了看电视什么也没干。