2020版高考新创新一轮复习英语北师大版学案:选修7 Unit 21 Human Biology Word版含解析
2020版高考新创新一轮复习英语北师大版学案:选修7 Unit 21 Human Biology Word版含解析第5页

  ⑦I am_against_correcting_the_plan for it is practicable.(against)

   [系统归纳]

  (1)oppose (sb.'s) doing sth.    反对(某人)做某事

  (2)opposed adj. 相反的;对立的

  be opposed to (doing) sth. 反对(做)某事;与(做)某事对立

  opposite adj. 对立的,在......对面的

  prep. 在......的对面

   [重点强化]

  易错处处防

  ⑧I am opposed to go shopping on Sundays for it is too crowded.go→going

  佳句时时写

  ⑨(2015·浙江高考书面表达)当我的想法与其他人的想法对立时,我选择尊重大多数人的意见。

  When_my_idea_is_opposed_to_others',_I_choose_to_respect_the_opinion_of_the_majority.

  [名师指津] oppose=object to=be against"反对";oppose后跟动词时要用动词­ing形式。be opposed to结构中,to是介词,其后也要用动词­ing形式。

  3.prohibit vt.禁止,阻止

   [自主体验]

  单句语法填空

  ①The environment group is demanding a complete prohibition (prohibit) against setting off fireworks in the Spring Festival.

  ②His small size prohibits his becoming (become) a policeman.

  ③There is a prohibition on/against tobacco advertising in newspapers and magazines.

  句型转换

  Some people think that it's necessary to prevent/stop/keep people from smoking in public places.

  ④Some people think that it's necessary to prohibit people's smoking in public places.

  ⑤Some people think that it's necessary to prohibit people from smoking in public places.

   [系统归纳]

(1)prohibit (doing) sth.      禁止(做)某事